In recent years, kidney transplant has become a common treatment for ESRD
patients, but the patients’ lack knowledge of kidney transplant are still
limited up to now. Some patient may consider that after kidney transplantation,
they will not to take medicine any more, however, that's not true.
Rejection is an inevitable consequence for kidney transplant patients, which
means that the patient’s immune system reject the allogenic antigen of donor
kidney. Six months after a kidney transplant, the patients should pay attention
to chronic rejection. Because no drug can cure chronic rejection, so once it
happened, most patients prognosis is poor, therefore how to prevent rejection
after kidney transplant become a major concern for patients. Professional
proposals are as below:
1. Do not reduce the medicine at will. Chronic rejection is a slow process,
if you don’t finish the course or take anti-rejection drugs at reduced dose
there is a risk you will suffer from chronic rejection.
2. Avoid overwork, stay up late, catch cold, infection.
3. Avoid using the drugs damaging to the kidneys, such as gentamicin,
kanamycin, neomycin, etc.
4. Record your own weight, blood pressure, urine volume every day, regular
review blood routine, urine routine, liver function, kidney function and blood
concentration of cyclosporin.
5. Develop a good habit of taking a nap, because only lie down and rest can
ensure the kidney get sufficient blood perfusion.
More details please refer to What are the complications of kidney transplant?